Building a marriage that goes the distance
Recently I was asked what the core
principles are for making a strong marriage. Interesting question. These
sort of questions fascinate me. Trying to identify the “core”, or “basic”,
foundations of something requires drilling down below the froth, and
discovering those things that cannot, or should not, be ignored.
After having listened to the life stories of so many people over
the course of the past three decades, I found it pretty easy to come up with a
short list of core truths every couple should keep in mind (no surprise, I also
have a long list).
To be thoroughly candid, my list is not solely informed by my
experience as a therapist. Each of the foundations I list below are also
supported by research. But, as is often the case with psychology, research
simply confirms what your grandparents already knew and took for granted.
So here we go, five truths about marriage that every husband and
wife should keep in mind.
#1 Your spouse is not perfect. So what? Great
marriages are not made by having the perfect spouse. If that were the case,
there would be no great marriages.
Instead, great marriages are made when two people are reasonably
compatible, when each looks for the good in the other, and when there is mutual
support, forgiveness, and respect.
No one finds the perfect spouse. We all have our shortcomings.
Dwelling on the imperfections of your spouse poisons the relationship. Learn to
let the little things go. If you must focus on something, choose to focus on
the good qualities of your husband or wife.
#2 Your spouse cannot make your life
complete. Many young couples have the unrealistic expectation that the
marital relationship will act to “fill in”, or “mend”, the broken parts of
their life. To some extent this does occur, but it is not complete.
If you enter marriage believing that this wonderful person you
have married will be your best friend, counselor, motivational coach,
substitute father/mother figure, etc., you will be disappointed. Resentment
will eventually take root. When it does, great unhappiness is not far behind.
Instead of insisting that your spouse fill all of these
functions, rely on friends, family, and yourself. By reaching out in this
way you live a fuller life, and have a happier marriage.
After all, is it truly realistic to think that your spouse can
meet all of your needs? Of course not. No one would even voice such an
expectation. But many people unintentionally and subconsciously fall into the
trap of having this mindset. Sadly, they may not come to realize this until
after the pressure such demands create has resulted in a divorce.
Each of us (no matter the relationship: spouse, parent,
child, friend) needs to take a sober look at our expectations. When they turn
out to be unrealistic, let them go. You and your spouse will will be happier,
and paradoxically, your relationship will grow closer.
#3 As is true in life more
generally, you get out of your marriage what you put into it. If you
invest time/thought/energy into growing a stronger and healthier relationship,
you are likely to be rewarded with a terrific relationship.
That is not a guarantee, but a principle (just the same as if you
exercise and eat right you are likely to be healthier and live longer than if
you never exercise or eat properly).
The effort you put into your marriage can be made more effective
by candidly talking with your spouse about what is going well in the relationship.
You’ll then learn what can be focused upon even more to help your marriage
flourish.
Also, take the time to patiently talk about what is not going so
well. Honestly consider how each of you can take steps to shore up weak areas
in the relationship.
Lastly, give one another grace: let the little things go. Pick
your battles.
Have this talk once a month. It’s important: put it on your
calendar.
#4 Marriage is somewhat like an investment account.
The more you put into building a strong connection with your spouse (showing
kindness, support, affection, and respect), the more the emotional bank account
grows. Then, when you really miss the mark (forget about an anniversary, or
impulsively purchase that must have item without your spouse’s approval), there
will be sufficient ‘emotional funds’ to cover the loss your relationship
sustains.
This approach must not be used as a ploy
to allow for misbehavior – that just comes across as manipulative.
Be intentional about building intimacy, good memories,
shared successes, and so forth. Be a pro-active investor in building a strong
emotional bank account.
#5 Love is a verb, not a noun. Most people
report that one of the important reasons they chose to get married was that
they were ‘in love’ with their spouse. They had deep feelings of affection,
admiration and affection for each other.
Feelings, however, will wax and wane. There will be times in a
marriage when these feelings are very weak, or altogether missing. Some men and
women, faced with these weakened feelings, will then ask “Why should I stay
married if I don’t love my husband/wife any longer?”
Someone who has this view of love may very well end up with
multiple marriages. Feelings are fickle things; do not base your marriage on
the unstable foundation of feelings.
Recognize instead that love involves more than feelings. That at
its heart love is a commitment to do what is best for another, and that this
commitment then needs to be expressed in daily actions that are supportive,
affirming and respectful.
When this approach is taken consistently, the feelings of love
that may wane at times will eventually return, mature, and root more deeply in
the relationship.
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